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Contractor insurance

Contractors get asked to prove more than almost anyone. Your coverage has to deliver it.

A general contractor wants a certificate and additional insured wording before you can start. A renewal audit lands with a surprise number. A contract quietly required more than your policy carried. We are independent, so we build the program around the work and the contracts you actually sign, not a generic template.

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Independent, not captive Licensed across 11 western states Every page reviewed by a licensed advisor Contract, COI & audit help, not just a quote
Contractors need more than a generic business policy: general liability with completed operations, workers compensation, commercial auto, tools and equipment, and often builders risk and bonds, sized to the trade and the contract. In most states this is not optional. Oregon will not license a contractor without a surety bond and general liability insurance, and a residential general contractor posts a $25,000 CCB bond with at least $500,000 in liability (Oregon CCB). We are independent, so we shop the market and build the program around the work you actually do.

Contractor general liability commonly runs about $500 to $3,500 or more a year, with higher-hazard trades like roofing and framing at the top. Workers compensation is a separate rate on payroll, roughly $0.50 to $30 per $100 depending on the class code. Your real number is built on your trade, payroll, and contracts, not a flat rate.

What every contractor needs, and why

General liability is the base, and for a contractor it has to include completed operations, the part that answers for a defect or failure that surfaces after the job. Workers compensation covers your crew and is where an uninsured subcontractor lands at audit. Commercial auto covers the trucks and trailers, and tools and equipment covers the gear that travels between jobs. Depending on the trade and the job, you add builders risk for work under construction, an umbrella to meet contract limits, and bonds for licensing and jobs. The point is not to buy everything. It is to match the stack to your trade and the contracts you sign.

What contractor insurance costs

Pricing varies widely by trade, payroll, and claims history, so treat these as reference ranges rather than a quote. Quote figures are always built on your actual data.

CoverageReference rangeWhat moves it
General liability~$500 to $3,500+ per yearTrade class, revenue, limits, claims. Roofing and framing sit highest.
Workers compensation~$0.50 to $30 per $100 of payrollThe class code for your trade, payroll, and your experience modification.
Surety / license bondOregon CCB $25,000 residential general; California CSLB $25,000Your state and license endorsement. See the by-state requirements.
Tools, umbrella, and add-onsPriced to values and contract limitsEquipment value, required limits, and what your contracts demand.

Reference ranges, framed and sourced. GL and WC ranges reflect national trade-level data; bond amounts are from the Oregon CCB and California CSLB. See contractor insurance cost and what drives GL cost for the detail.

The gaps that cause denied claims

Most contractor claims that get denied were not bad luck. They were a gap nobody flagged. The four that come up again and again:

  • The endorsement that was never added. A contract required additional insured or a waiver of subrogation, the certificate said so, but the endorsement was never actually on the policy. The certificate is not the coverage.
  • The wrong class code. Payroll on the wrong workers comp class code over- or under-charges you for years, then corrects at audit.
  • Uninsured subcontractors. A sub who cannot prove coverage gets added to your workers comp bill at audit as your payroll.
  • Care, custody, and control. Damage to the specific thing you were working on can fall outside the base policy. See why GL claims get denied.

We build the program so these do not become the surprise, and we read the policy against the jobs you are bidding.

Start here

Are you a general contractor or an artisan?

Your license and your insurance classification measure two different things, and the gap is where surprise audit bills and denied claims live. Take the two-minute self-assessment, then get classified on what you actually do.

Take the GC vs artisan self-assessment Read: license vs insurance classification
By trade

Coverage shaped to how your trade actually works.

Every trade carries different risk, contracts, and class codes. Grouped so you can jump to yours.

Another trade? Tell us what you do
By coverage

The coverages a contractor actually needs.

Bonds online

Need a bond? Get one in minutes.

License, permit, and many contract bonds can be quoted and bound online through our bond tool. Quick when you need proof for a license or a job.

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By state

Rules change at the state line.

Licensing, bonds, and workers comp vary by state. Pick yours for a plain-language overview with the official sources to verify it.

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Frequently asked

Contractor insurance questions

What insurance do contractors need?
Most contractors need general liability with completed operations, workers compensation once they have employees, commercial auto, and tools and equipment, plus builders risk, an umbrella, and bonds depending on the trade and the contract. The exact stack is sized to your trade and what your jobs require. See what contractors need for the full breakdown.
How much does contractor insurance cost?
As a reference, contractor general liability commonly runs about $500 to $3,500 or more a year, with higher-hazard trades like roofing and framing at the top of that range. Workers compensation is priced separately as a rate on payroll, roughly $0.50 to $30 per $100 depending on the class code, from low-rate finish trades to high-rate roofing and tree work. Your real number depends on your trade, payroll, limits, and claims history. See how much contractor insurance costs.
Do I need workers comp if I only use subcontractors?
You still need to collect a certificate of workers compensation from every subcontractor before they start. If a sub cannot prove its own coverage, that sub's payroll gets added to your policy at the annual audit as if they were your employees. Collecting and verifying certificates is the cheapest way to keep your workers comp bill from ballooning. More in workers comp and subcontractors.
What is a certificate of insurance and additional insured status?
A certificate of insurance (COI) is proof of your coverage that a client or general contractor asks for before you can start. Additional insured status is a separate endorsement that actually extends your policy to protect that client. The certificate alone proves little; the endorsement behind it is what transfers the risk. We handle both. Start at certificate of insurance and additional insured.
Why did my workers comp audit raise my premium?
Usually higher-than-estimated payroll, payroll on the wrong class code, or uninsured subcontractors added to your policy. Each is reviewable and largely preventable with records and collected sub certificates. The class code matters most, because the wrong one over- or under-charges you until the audit corrects it. See the contractor workers comp audit, explained.
Do contractors need a license and a bond?
In most states, yes. Oregon will not license a contractor without a surety bond and general liability insurance; a residential general contractor posts a $25,000 CCB bond with at least $500,000 liability (Oregon CCB). California requires a $25,000 CSLB bond (CSLB). Requirements vary by state and endorsement. See the license and bond requirements by state.
What does general liability not cover for a contractor?
General liability generally does not pay to redo your own faulty work, though it can cover the resulting damage. It also commonly excludes professional or design errors, pollution, and, through the care, custody, and control exclusion, damage to the specific thing you were working on. Those gaps are filled by professional liability, pollution coverage, and the right endorsements. See why contractor GL claims get denied.
Why use an independent agent instead of buying a policy online?
Because a contractor policy is won or lost in the details a template misses: the completed-operations form, the class code, the additional-insured and waiver endorsements your contracts require, and the exclusions specific to your trade. An independent agency shops multiple carriers and reads the policy against the jobs you actually bid, so the coverage delivers when a claim or an audit happens.
Compare your coverage

Does your policy actually meet the contract?

Tell us about the work, the crews, the vehicles, and the contracts, and we will check your limits, endorsements, and class codes against the jobs you are bidding. No pressure, no obligation.

We match limits and endorsements to your contracts
We check class codes before the audit does
We line up COIs, additional insured, and waivers
You get a clear read, no obligation
Why contractors work with us

We speak contract, COI, and class code.

Independent means your interests come first. We translate what a job requires into coverage that actually delivers it, and we are there when a claim or an audit happens. The process and the timing behind that are published here: how we work.

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Independent, contractor-first

Find out what a job, a claim, or an audit would expose.

Tell us about the trade and the contracts you sign and we will give you a straight read on the gaps, the endorsements, and the limits. No pressure, no obligation.

Client reviews

What contractors say

5 out of 5 starsEugene, OR

Richard is fantastic. We just purchased commercial general liability with his help. He answered all my questions promptly and catered all my requests. He was easy to get a hold of on the phone and also via email. What a great experience from this agency. 10/10 highly recommend for all your insurance needs.

Total Window Cleaning, Inc. · Google review · 2025

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5 out of 5 starsEugene, OR

I was referred to Richard through the dive community. He has been a pleasure to work with to obtain policies for our carpentry and charter businesses. Thank you!

Katherine O'Leary-Cole · Google review · 3 years ago

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Reviewed for insurance accuracy by Richard Sweet, Vantage Point Risk. Last reviewed July 16, 2026. How we review this.