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Who Needs Builders Risk Insurance, the Owner or the Contractor?

By Richard Sweet. Reviewed by Richard Sweet. Updated June 21, 2026.

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On a construction or renovation project, builders risk can be carried by either the property owner or the contractor, and the right answer depends on the contract and who has the most at stake. Getting it clear up front avoids a coverage gap or a dispute after a loss.

When the owner carries it

Owners, including real estate investors on a fix-and-flip and commercial property owners on a ground-up build, often carry builders risk so they control the coverage, the limits, and the claim. This is common when the owner is financing the project, since lenders usually require it.

When the contractor carries it

On many jobs the general contractor carries builders risk and names the owner and lender as additional insureds. The construction contract typically spells out who is responsible, so the first step is always to read the contract.

Coordinating the coverage

However it is placed, builders risk should name the right parties (owner, contractor, and lender), coordinate with the contractor’s general liability and the property’s permanent policy, and hand off cleanly to that permanent coverage when the project is complete. Gaps tend to appear at that handoff.

What to do

Check what your construction contract requires, then let us confirm builders risk is placed correctly, with the right insureds and limits, and coordinated with your other coverage. We place it for both owners and contractors.

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Frequently asked

Frequently asked

Does the owner or contractor buy builders risk?
Either can, depending on the construction contract. Owners often carry it to control the coverage and because lenders require it; on many jobs the general contractor carries it and names the owner and lender.
Should the lender be named on builders risk?
Usually yes. Lenders financing a construction or renovation project typically require builders risk and want to be named, so it is worth confirming the policy lists them correctly.
What happens to coverage when the project is done?
Builders risk ends and the building needs permanent coverage, a commercial property, landlord, or homeowners policy. Coordinating that handoff prevents a gap.
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Written and reviewed by

Richard Sweet

Founder and Principal Advisor, Vantage Point Risk

Richard Sweet runs Vantage Point Risk, an independent insurance and risk advisory for property owners, real estate investors, business owners, and families. He works with investors every week on the coverage decisions that decide how a claim actually turns out, and writes the Learning Center to put those decisions in plain language.

Reviewed for accuracy by Richard Sweet. Last updated June 21, 2026.

This article is general information, not insurance, legal, or tax advice. Coverage depends on your policy terms, endorsements, carrier underwriting, and the state you are in. For guidance on your specific situation, talk with a licensed advisor.

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