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Auto Insurance Deductibles Explained

By Richard Sweet. Reviewed by Richard Sweet. Updated June 25, 2026.

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Deductibles are where a quote can look cheaper while quietly shifting risk onto you.

What a deductible is

A deductible is the amount you pay before your coverage pays the rest. On a covered claim with a 500 dollar deductible and 4,000 dollars of damage, you pay 500 and the policy pays 3,500. The higher your deductible, the lower your premium, because you are keeping more of the small and mid-sized losses yourself.

The deductibles to look for

  • Collision deductible. Applies to impact damage to your vehicle.
  • Comprehensive deductible. Applies to theft, hail, fire, animal strikes, and other non-collision losses. Often lower than collision.
  • Glass deductible. Some policies treat glass separately, occasionally with no deductible.
  • PIP or UM property damage deductible. Depending on the state and policy, these may carry their own deductibles.

Higher deductible vs lower premium

Raising a deductible from 500 to 1,000 dollars lowers the premium, but doubles what you pay on the next claim. The math only works if you keep the difference available. A good rule is to set the deductible at the most you could comfortably pay tomorrow if your car were damaged today.

Compare them in dollars

When you compare quotes, line up the deductibles vehicle by vehicle. A cheaper quote that raised your collision deductible from 500 to 1,500 dollars is not 200 dollars cheaper; it is 200 dollars cheaper in exchange for 1,000 dollars more risk on every collision claim. Compare the real numbers, then decide.


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You are reading part 7 of How to Compare Auto Insurance Quotes Without Getting Burned.

Previous: Comprehensive vs Collision Coverage

Next: Actual Cash Value and Total Loss Claims

What many people don't realize

The part that catches owners off guard

  • A deductible is what you pay out of pocket before the coverage pays the rest.
  • Comprehensive and collision usually carry separate deductibles.
  • Glass and PIP or UM property damage may have their own deductibles too.
  • A higher deductible lowers the premium but increases what you pay at claim time.
The Vantage Point

What we see most often

A deductible is the simplest lever in your policy and the easiest one for a cheaper quote to pull. Raise the deductible, drop the premium, and the quote looks better, right up until you have a claim and discover how much of it is yours. The savings are real, but so is the retained risk, and the trade only works if you can actually cover the deductible when something happens.

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When to review

It may be time for a coverage review if:

  • You are comparing two quotes with different deductibles
  • A new quote is cheaper and you have not checked the deductibles
  • You want to know your real out-of-pocket cost before a claim
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Frequently asked

Frequently asked

How do comprehensive and collision deductibles differ?
They apply to different losses and can be set at different amounts. Comprehensive (theft, hail, animal strikes) often carries a lower deductible than collision (impact damage), but you choose each one, and they can vary by vehicle.
Is a higher deductible a good way to save money?
It lowers the premium, but you pay more at claim time. It makes sense if you can comfortably cover the higher deductible out of pocket. If a 1,000 dollar deductible would be a hardship, the premium savings may not be worth it.
Does glass coverage have a separate deductible?
Sometimes. Some policies and states offer full glass coverage with no deductible or a separate glass deductible, which matters if you frequently replace windshields. Check how each quote handles it.
RS
Written and reviewed by

Richard Sweet

Founder and Principal Advisor, Vantage Point Risk

Richard Sweet runs Vantage Point Risk, an independent insurance and risk advisory for property owners, real estate investors, business owners, and families. He works with investors every week on the coverage decisions that decide how a claim actually turns out, and writes the Learning Center to put those decisions in plain language.

Reviewed for accuracy by Richard Sweet. Last updated June 25, 2026.

Richard also writes The Vantage Point, notes on building a better business.

Coverage varies by insurance company, policy form, state, endorsements, limits, deductibles, and exclusions. This is general educational information, not a guarantee of coverage or insurance advice. Actual coverage depends on the specific policy language.

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